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A person sold an item at a profit of 6.5%. If he had sold it for…

Paper 1 · Mathematical Reasoning and Aptitude UGC NET June 2024 Re-Exam (30.08.2024) Shift-II
A person sold an item at a profit of 6.5%. If he had sold it for Rs.1250 more, he would have made a profit of 19%. What is the cost price of the item? (Note: this question was rejected by the commission.)
ARs.10,000 ✓ Correct
BRs.10,500
CRs.9,000
DRs.9,500
Correct answer: (A) Rs.10,000 — The cost price works out to Rs.10,000, though the item was later rejected.
Explanation
The cost price works out to Rs.10,000, though the item was later rejected.
Selling at 6.5 percent profit gives a price of 1.065 times the cost.
Selling at 19 percent profit gives 1.19 times the cost.
The difference of these prices equals Rs.1250.
So 0.125 times the cost equals 1250, giving a cost of 10,000.
The commission rejected this item, but the computed key is Rs.10,000.

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