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Amar’s college uses a form to collect data from new students. The data is used to…

Paper 1 · ICT UGC NET December 2021 June 2022 (22.09.2022) Shift-II
Amar's college uses a form to collect data from new students. The data is used to create information that can be used by the college. Which of the following statements are true about information?
  • 1. Information is raw facts and figures that have not been given a meaning
  • 2. Information can be produced by processing raw data
  • 3. Information is automatically encrypted when it is produced
  • 4. Information is raw facts and figures that have been given a context
A1 and 3 only
B1 and 2 only
C2 and 4 only ✓ Correct
D3 and 4 only
Correct answer: (C) 2 and 4 only — The answer is 2 and 4.
Explanation
The answer is 2 and 4.
Information can be produced by processing raw data, which is item 2.
Information is raw facts and figures that have been given a context, which is item 4.
Raw facts without meaning are data, not information, so item 1 is excluded.
Information is not automatically encrypted when produced, so item 3 is excluded.
So the true statements are the second and fourth.
So the answer is 2 and 4.

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