Political Science · Western Political Thought
UGC NET October 2022 Political Science
Arrange the following stages of human history given by Karl Marx in correct order.
- 1. Slave Society
- 2. Primitive Society
- 3. Communist Society
- 4. Feudal Society
- 5. Capitalist Society
AI, II, III, IV, V
BII, III, IV, V, I
CII, I, IV, V, III ✓ Correct
DIV, III, II, I, V
Correct answer: (C) II, I, IV, V, III — In Marx's scheme the stages run primitive, slave, feudal, capitalist, and communist society, so the answer is 2, 1, 4, 5, 3.
Explanation
★In Marx's scheme the stages run primitive, slave, feudal, capitalist, and communist society, so the answer is 2, 1, 4, 5, 3.
★History begins with primitive communism, a classless society of common ownership.
★The growth of private property gives rise to slave society, the first class-divided form.
★Slave society is followed by feudal society, based on lords and serfs and landed property.
★Capitalist society then arises, dividing people into bourgeoisie and proletariat.
★The final stage is communist society, in which class divisions are abolished after a proletarian revolution.
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