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At the behest of Warren Hastings a digest of Hindu laws was compiled. Which of the…

History · Sources of Modern Indian History UGC NET December 2023 History
At the behest of Warren Hastings a digest of Hindu laws was compiled. Which of the following are correct about it? Choose the correct answer from the options given below.
  • 1. The digest was translated into English by N.B. Halhed
  • 2. It helped the European judges and reduced their dependence on indigenous interpreters
  • 3. It reduced the importance of the Regulating Act
  • 4. It helped the British to understand the legal sense of Indians in the historical perspective
  • 5. It became the cornerstone for the passage of Pitt's India Act
A1, 2 and 4 only ✓ Correct
B1, 2 and 3 only
C1, 4 and 5 only
D2, 3 and 4 only
Correct answer: (A) 1, 2 and 4 only — The correct statements are 1, 2 and 4 only.
Explanation
The correct statements are 1, 2 and 4 only.
Under Warren Hastings eleven pandits compiled a digest of Indian laws in 1775.
N.B. Halhed translated this digest into English.
It helped European judges and reduced their dependence on native interpreters.
It helped the British understand Indians in a legal and historical perspective.
It did not reduce the Regulating Act nor lead to Pitt's India Act, so the third and fifth are wrong.

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