Consider the following statements in the context of the Jain system. Choose the correct answer.

Statement I:Digambaras, literally 'sky-clad', emphasise nudity as the absolute prerequisite to attain salvation.

Statement II:Shvetambaras, literally 'white-clad', assert that complete nudity is not important for salvation.

ABoth statements I and II are true ✓ Correct

BOnly statement I is true

COnly statement II is true

DNeither statement I nor statement II is true

Correct answer: (A) Both statements I and II are true

Explanation

Statement 1 is correct, Digambaras or 'sky-clad' monks treat complete nudity as an essential condition for attaining salvation.

Statement 2 is correct, Shvetambaras or 'white-clad' hold that wearing simple white cloth does not obstruct salvation.

The two sects split mainly over monastic practice and whether nudity is necessary for liberation.

Digambaras also believe a woman cannot attain liberation without rebirth as a man.

Shvetambaras accept that women can attain liberation and preserve the Agama texts.

This division is traditionally dated to around the first century CE.

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