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Consider the following statements. Statement 1: A carbon sink is a process or mechanism that removes…

Paper 1 · People, Development and Environment
Consider the following statements. Statement 1: A carbon sink is a process or mechanism that removes carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. Statement 2: Oceans are the main natural carbon sinks; they absorb up to half of the carbon dioxide, due to phytoplankton. Statement 3: The largest sink (pollutant receptor) of the planet is the hydrosphere. Which of the following is correct?
  • A carbon sink is a process that removes carbon dioxide from the atmosphere
  • Oceans are the main natural carbon sinks, absorbing up to half the carbon dioxide due to phytoplankton
  • The largest sink (pollutant receptor) of the planet is the hydrosphere
AStatements 1, 2 and 3 are true ✓ Correct
BOnly statements 1 and 2 are true
COnly statements 2 and 3 are true
DOnly statements 1 and 3 are true
Correct answer: (A) Statements 1, 2 and 3 are true — All three statements are true, so that is the answer.
Explanation
All three statements are true, so that is the answer.
A carbon sink is indeed a process that removes carbon dioxide from the air.
Oceans are the main natural sinks, absorbing much carbon dioxide through phytoplankton.
The hydrosphere is the largest pollutant-receiving sink of the planet.
So each of the three statements is true.
So statements 1, 2 and 3 are true.

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