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Consider the following two statements about Ronald Dworkin’s idea of rights.

Political Science · Political Theory
Consider the following two statements about Ronald Dworkin's idea of rights.
  • Statement I: Ronald Dworkin gives the concept of rights as trumps because, according to him, rights are absolute and devoid of any responsibility or duty.
  • Statement II: As trumps, rights precede any social goal or obligation.
AStatement I is correct, but Statement II is not correct
BStatement I is not correct, but Statement II is correct ✓ Correct
CBoth statements are not correct
DBoth statements are correct
Correct answer: (B) Statement I is not correct, but Statement II is correct — Statement I is wrong while Statement II is correct, so the answer is the second option.
Explanation
Statement I is wrong while Statement II is correct, so the answer is the second option.
Dworkin's idea of rights as trumps does not mean rights are absolute and free of all duty.
It means a right normally overrides ordinary appeals to the general welfare.
Statement I wrongly describes the trumps idea as making rights unconditional and dutiless.
Statement II is correct, since as trumps rights take priority over collective social goals.
A right protects the individual even when overriding it would benefit the majority.
Thus rights function as trumps over policy, but are not absolute and without limits.

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