Political Science · Comparative Political Analysis
UGC NET August 2024 Political Science
Different countries have different kinds of political party systems. Identify the right answer from the given options.
- 1. China is a Communist country, therefore it has a single party system
- 2. India enjoys a multi party system
- 3. Britain has a two party system
- 4. Japan enjoys a two party system
- 5. South Africa has a single party system
A1, 2, 3, 4 & 5
B1, 2 & 3 only ✓ Correct
C1, 3 & 5 only
D4 & 5 only
Correct answer: (B) 1, 2 & 3 only — The correct statements are that China has a single party, India a multi-party and Britain a two-party system, so the answer is 1, 2 and 3.
Explanation
★The correct statements are that China has a single party, India a multi-party and Britain a two-party system, so the answer is 1, 2 and 3.
★China is ruled solely by the Communist Party of China, a single-party state.
★India is a vibrant multi-party democracy with national and regional parties.
★Britain works mainly as a two-party system led by the Conservatives and Labour.
★Japan is not a true two-party system but a dominant-party system led by the LDP.
★South Africa has a multi-party system, not a single party, though the ANC dominates.
★So the claims about Japan and South Africa are incorrect.
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