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Find the correct statement.

Political Science · Indian Political Thought
Find the correct statement.
AShruti and Smriti are two parts of Vedic literature ✓ Correct
BShruti is a type of compilation derived from the Vedas
CSmriti has no author and is called the text of God
DAll of the above
Correct answer: (A) Shruti and Smriti are two parts of Vedic literature — Shruti and Smriti are the two great divisions of Vedic literature, so the answer is the first statement.
Explanation
Shruti and Smriti are the two great divisions of Vedic literature, so the answer is the first statement.
Shruti means that which is heard and is regarded as directly revealed.
It has no human author and is treated as the text of God, comprising the Vedas.
Smriti means that which is remembered and is derived from the Shruti.
Smriti has human authors, like Manu, and includes the Dharmashastras.
So the other statements wrongly swap the features of Shruti and Smriti.
Thus only the division of Vedic literature into Shruti and Smriti is correct.

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