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From the following statements regarding the Swadeshi movement, which are correct? Choose the correct answer from…

History · Rise of Indian Nationalism UGC NET June 2020 History
From the following statements regarding the Swadeshi movement, which are correct? Choose the correct answer from the options given below.
  • 1. The formal proclamation of the Swadeshi movement was made on 7 August 1904.
  • 2. During this movement a creative use of traditional popular Shivaji festivals and folk theatre forms such as jatras was extensively made.
  • 3. The Indian National Congress declined to accept the Swadeshi call at its session at Banaras in 1905.
  • 4. The technique of boycott included the boycott of foreign goods, government courts, titles and government service.
A2 and 4 only ✓ Correct
B1, 2 and 3 only
C2 and 3 only
D3 and 4 only
Correct answer: (A) 2 and 4 only — The second and fourth statements are correct, so the answer is 2 and 4 only.
Explanation
The second and fourth statements are correct, so the answer is 2 and 4 only.
During the Swadeshi movement, Shivaji festivals and folk theatre forms such as jatras were used creatively.
The boycott technique included the boycott of foreign goods, government courts, titles and government service.
The first statement is wrong, as the formal proclamation was made on 7 August 1905, not 1904.
The third statement is wrong, as the Congress held its session in Calcutta in 1905, not Banaras, and accepted the Swadeshi call.
So only the second and fourth statements are correct.

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