Given below are two statements. In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below.
Statement I:Dioxins and furans are highly toxic substances produced as by-products of solid waste incineration.
Statement II:Dioxins and furans are very unstable and short-lived once they are released into the atmosphere.
ABoth Statement I and Statement II are correct
BBoth Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
CStatement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect ✓ Correct
DStatement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct
Correct answer: (C) Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect
Explanation
Statement 1 is correct but Statement 2 is incorrect about dioxins and furans.
Statement 1 holds, as these highly toxic compounds form during solid-waste incineration.
Statement 2 fails, since dioxins and furans are very stable and long-lived, not short-lived.
Their persistence lets them remain in the environment for years.
They accumulate in fatty tissue and biomagnify up food chains.
They rank among the persistent organic pollutants targeted for control.
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