Given below are two statements. In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.
Statement I:In explicit long-term memory, bits of information may be stored and interrelated in terms of propositional networks.
Statement II:Implicit long-term memories are out-of-awareness memories that cannot affect thinking and behaviour.
ABoth Statement I and Statement II are correct
BBoth Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
CStatement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect ✓ Correct
DStatement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct
Correct answer: (C) Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect
Explanation
Statement 1 is correct: in explicit long-term memory, information is stored and interlinked as propositional networks of meaning.
Statement 2 is incorrect, so only the first statement holds.
Implicit long-term memory operates outside awareness yet still shapes thinking, skills and behaviour.
Explicit memory is declarative and consciously recalled, covering facts and events.
Implicit memory includes procedural memory, conditioning and priming.
Endel Tulving divided explicit memory into semantic and episodic types.
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