Given below are two statements. In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below.
Statement I:In social science research, the term 'gender' is preferred only on rare occasions.
Statement II:The term 'gender' is a sociological and cultural construction of differences related to biological features.
ABoth Statement I and Statement II are true
BBoth Statement I and Statement II are false
CStatement I is true but Statement II is false
DStatement I is false but Statement II is true ✓ Correct
Correct answer: (D) Statement I is false but Statement II is true
Explanation
Statement two holds because gender is a sociological and cultural construction of differences linked to biological features.
It distinguishes socially learned roles from biological sex.
Statement one fails because gender is frequently, not rarely, preferred in social science.
Researchers favour it precisely to capture cultural and social dimensions.
Sex refers to biological characteristics whereas gender refers to social meanings.
This distinction became central to feminist and social research.
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