Given below are two statements. In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.
Statement I:The 1949 Radhakrishnan Commission's recommendations resemble those of the 1917 Calcutta University Commission.
Statement II:The 1953 Mudaliar Commission's recommendations resemble those of John Sargent's 1944 post-war Educational Development Plan.
ABoth Statement I and Statement II are correct ✓ Correct
BBoth Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
CStatement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect
DStatement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct
Correct answer: (A) Both Statement I and Statement II are correct
Explanation
Both statements are correct, as the 1949 Radhakrishnan Commission echoed the 1917 Calcutta University Commission, and the 1953 Mudaliar Commission echoed John Sargent's 1944 plan.
The Radhakrishnan Commission built on the earlier Sadler Commission's ideas on university education.
Statement 1 rightly notes this continuity in reforming higher education.
The Mudaliar Commission on secondary education drew on the post-war Sargent scheme of 1944.
Statement 2 correctly links these recommendations on the secondary stage.
Together these bodies shaped the structure of university and school education in early independent India.
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