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Given below are two statements. Statement I: Before independence, the British failed to create a national…

Paper 1 · Higher Education UGC NET December 2022 (05.03.2023) Shift-II
Given below are two statements. Statement I: Before independence, the British failed to create a national system of higher education in India. Statement II: After 1947, the University Education Commission (1948-49) was mandated to suggest improvements to suit the needs of higher education in India. In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below.
  • Statement I: Before independence, the British failed to create a national system of higher education in India.
  • Statement II: After 1947, the University Education Commission (1948-49) was mandated to suggest improvements to suit the needs of higher education in India.
ABoth Statement I and Statement II are true ✓ Correct
BBoth Statement I and Statement II are false
CStatement I is true but Statement II is false
DStatement I is false but Statement II is true
Correct answer: (A) Both Statement I and Statement II are true — Both statements are true, so the answer is that both Statement I and Statement II are true.
Explanation
Both statements are true, so the answer is that both Statement I and Statement II are true.
The British set up modern universities but never a unified national system of higher education.
So before independence they failed to create a national system, making statement I true.
After 1947 the new government reviewed higher education.
It set up the University Education Commission of 1948 to 49 to suggest improvements.
So statement II is also true.
Therefore both statements are true.

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