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In order to limit the rise in global temperature to 1.5 degrees Celsius over pre-industrial levels, the IPCC indicates that the world has to reduce the emission of greenhouse gases to the extent of what percent by the year 2030?

A65
B50
C45 ✓ Correct
D40
Correct answer: (C) 45
Explanation

To hold warming to 1.5 degrees Celsius, the IPCC says emissions must fall by about 45 percent by 2030.

This reduction is measured against 2010 emission levels.

A figure of 65 percent overstates the 2030 reduction the IPCC specifies.

A figure of 50 percent is higher than the stated 45 percent target.

A figure of 40 percent falls short of the required cut.

The IPCC also calls for reaching net-zero carbon dioxide emissions by around 2050.

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