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Match List I (Data Collection Method) with List II (Characteristics) and choose the correct answer.

Paper 1 · Research Aptitude UGC NET December 2021 June 2022 (09.07.2022) Shift-II
Match List I (Data Collection Method) with List II (Characteristics) and choose the correct answer.
List I
  • Field observation
  • Focus group
  • Intensive interviewing
  • Case study
List II
  • Collects information from many data sources
  • Gathers detailed information from a small, non-random sample
  • Gathers preliminary information for a research project
  • Studies a phenomenon in natural settings
AI-a, II-c, III-b, IV-d
BI-b, II-d, III-c, IV-a
CI-c, II-d, III-a, IV-b
DI-d, II-c, III-b, IV-a ✓ Correct
Correct answer: (D) I-d, II-c, III-b, IV-a — The correct match is I-d, II-c, III-b, IV-a.
Explanation
The correct match is I-d, II-c, III-b, IV-a.
Field observation studies a phenomenon in its natural, real world settings.
A focus group gathers preliminary information from a moderated discussion.
Intensive interviewing gathers detailed information from a small, non-random sample.
A case study collects information from many data sources about a single case.
Each method suits a different research need and depth of enquiry.
Matching method to characteristic tests understanding of qualitative data collection.

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