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Match List I (Source or Process) with List II (Air Pollutant) and choose the correct answer.

Paper 1 · People, Development and Environment UGC NET December 2021 June 2022 (09.07.2022) Shift-II
Match List I (Source or Process) with List II (Air Pollutant) and choose the correct answer.
List I
  • Transport sector
  • Refrigeration and air conditioning
  • Landfills
  • Incineration of medical waste
List II
  • Methane
  • Volatile organic carbons (VOCs)
  • Dioxins
  • HFCs
AI-c, II-b, III-d, IV-a
BI-b, II-d, III-a, IV-c ✓ Correct
CI-b, II-d, III-c, IV-a
DI-c, II-d, III-a, IV-b
Correct answer: (B) I-b, II-d, III-a, IV-c — The correct match is I-b, II-d, III-a, IV-c.
Explanation
The correct match is I-b, II-d, III-a, IV-c.
The transport sector releases volatile organic carbons from fuel combustion.
Refrigeration and air conditioning release HFCs used as refrigerants.
Landfills release methane as organic waste decomposes without oxygen.
Incineration of medical waste releases dioxins, highly toxic by-products of burning.
Each pollutant is tied to the process that mainly emits it.
Matching source to pollutant tests knowledge of air pollution origins.

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