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On the island of Java in Southeast Asia, which of the following statements are correct? Choose…

History · Emergence of Regional Kingdoms UGC NET December 2020 History (Shift-II)
On the island of Java in Southeast Asia, which of the following statements are correct? Choose the correct answer from the options given below.
  • 1. The first Indian settlements were set up in the first century AD.
  • 2. Indian political power was, however, established only in the third century AD.
  • 3. According to a Buddhist traveller, it was the Brahmanical religion that was prevalent in the fifth century AD.
  • 4. The Pallavas had established their suzerainty by the fourth century AD.
A1, 2 and 3 only
B1 and 3 only ✓ Correct
C3, 4 and 2 only
D2 and 4 only
Correct answer: (B) 1 and 3 only — The first and third statements are correct, so the answer is 1 and 3 only.
Explanation
The first and third statements are correct, so the answer is 1 and 3 only.
The first Indian settlements in Java were set up in the first century AD.
According to a Buddhist traveller, the Brahmanical religion was prevalent there in the fifth century AD.
So the first and third statements are correct.
The other statements about Indian political power and Pallava suzerainty do not hold for Java.
So only the first and third statements are correct.

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