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On which of the following grounds can the Writ of Certiorari be issued by the Judiciary?

Political Science · Political Institutions in India UGC NET December 2019 Political Science
On which of the following grounds can the Writ of Certiorari be issued by the Judiciary?
  • I. Lack of jurisdiction
  • II. Locus standi
  • III. Excess of jurisdiction
  • IV. Error of law
AI, II and III
BI, II and IV
CI and II
DI and III ✓ Correct
Correct answer: (D) I and III — Certiorari can be issued on the grounds of lack of jurisdiction and excess of jurisdiction, so the answer is statements one and three.
Explanation
Certiorari can be issued on the grounds of lack of jurisdiction and excess of jurisdiction, so the answer is statements one and three.
Certiorari, meaning to be certified, is issued by a higher court to a lower court or tribunal.
It is used to transfer a pending case to the higher court or to quash a decision already made.
It ensures that the lower court or tribunal has not exceeded its jurisdiction or acted without jurisdiction.
Locus standi refers to the standing to bring a case and is not a ground for issuing certiorari.
Certiorari is a key instrument of judicial review over inferior judicial and quasi-judicial bodies.
For NET, link certiorari and prohibition with the control of jurisdictional errors of lower bodies.

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