Participation in development means:

1.bottom-up participation, where local people have full control and the project provides flexibility

2.it is more prevalent with NGOs than with governments

3.it entails genuine efforts to radically encourage people's participation

4.it is top-down participation

A1, 2 and 3

B1, 2, 3 and 4

C1, 3 and 4

D3 and 4

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