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Poems classified as upadesha rupaka (didactic metaphors) in Marathi bhakti poetry were known as:

History · Society and Culture UGC NET December 2020 History
Poems classified as upadesha rupaka (didactic metaphors) in Marathi bhakti poetry were known as:
ABharud ✓ Correct
BAbhang
CPalana
DVachana
Correct answer: (A) Bharud — These poems were known as Bharud, so the answer is Bharud.
Explanation
These poems were known as Bharud, so the answer is Bharud.
The Bharud were poems of the Marathi bhakti tradition.
They were classified as upadesha rupaka, or didactic metaphors.
They used everyday metaphors to convey spiritual teaching.
The saint Eknath is especially associated with the Bharud form.
So the upadesha rupaka poems of Marathi bhakti were known as Bharud.

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