Paper 1 · Research Aptitude
The Government of India conducts a census every ten years. The method of research used in this process is
ACase study
BDevelopmental
CSurvey ✓ Correct
DExperimental
Correct answer: (C) Survey — The census uses the survey method, so that is the answer.
Explanation
★The census uses the survey method, so that is the answer.
★A census gathers information from every unit of the whole population.
★This large-scale, systematic gathering of information from people is the survey method.
★A case study examines one unit in depth, not the whole population.
★Developmental research studies change over time, not a one-time population count.
★Experimental research manipulates conditions, so the census is done by the survey method.
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