Political Science · International Relations
The roots of the newly emerging forces of globalisation have been traced to economic and political developments of the late 1980s or early 1990s. Which of the following CANNOT be included in this category?
AThe spread of liberalisation across economies
BTesting of nuclear devices by India and Pakistan ✓ Correct
CDismantling of state socialism in the USSR
DThe collapse of the Berlin Wall
Correct answer: (B) Testing of nuclear devices by India and Pakistan — The 1998 nuclear tests by India and Pakistan do not belong to the roots of globalisation, so the answer is that option.
Explanation
★The 1998 nuclear tests by India and Pakistan do not belong to the roots of globalisation, so the answer is that option.
★Globalisation's new wave grew from late-1980s and early-1990s changes.
★The collapse of the Berlin Wall opened the East to world markets.
★The dismantling of Soviet state socialism ended the rival economic bloc.
★The spread of liberalisation linked economies into one global market.
★The India-Pakistan nuclear tests of 1998 were a security event, not an economic root of globalisation.
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