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The statement that ordinary people enjoy power not as individuals but as members of a particular…

Political Science · Political Theory
The statement that ordinary people enjoy power not as individuals but as members of a particular association or interest group is related to:
AThe sociological theory of power
BThe Marxist theory of power
CThe elite theory of power
DThe pluralist theory of power ✓ Correct
Correct answer: (D) The pluralist theory of power — This statement reflects the pluralist theory of power, so the answer is the pluralist theory.
Explanation
This statement reflects the pluralist theory of power, so the answer is the pluralist theory.
Pluralism holds that power is exercised through many competing groups, not by lone individuals.
An ordinary citizen gains influence by joining associations, parties and interest groups.
Power is dispersed among these groups, which bargain and check one another.
Robert Dahl developed this pluralist account of dispersed group power.
The elite theory, by contrast, holds that a small minority monopolises power.
Thus the role of associations and interest groups is the hallmark of pluralism.

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