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What is meant by the term ‘Jus in Bello’?

Political Science · International Relations UGC NET June 2019 Political Science
What is meant by the term 'Jus in Bello'?
AA just recourse to war
BRestricted uses of legitimate force
CThe just conduct of war ✓ Correct
DAll of the above
Correct answer: (C) The just conduct of war — Jus in Bello means the just conduct of war.
Explanation
Jus in Bello means the just conduct of war.
The Latin phrase refers to the rules governing how a war is fought.
It requires that force be proportionate and that civilians be distinguished from combatants.
It aims to limit suffering and protect those not taking part in hostilities.
It is distinct from jus ad bellum, the justice of going to war.
Jus in Bello underlies modern international humanitarian law.
Together these doctrines shape the ethics and law of armed conflict.

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