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Which among the following are reasons for the emergence of neo-colonialism? Choose the correct answer from…

Political Science · International Relations UGC NET November 2021 Political Science
Which among the following are reasons for the emergence of neo-colonialism? Choose the correct answer from the codes given below.
  • 1. The weakened position of the European powers
  • 2. The rise of consciousness against imperialism
  • 3. India's foreign policy
  • 4. Japan's foreign policy
A1 and 2 ✓ Correct
B1 and 4
C2 and 3
D3 and 4
Correct answer: (A) 1 and 2 — The reasons for the emergence of neo-colonialism are the first two factors.
Explanation
The reasons for the emergence of neo-colonialism are the first two factors.
The Second World War left the European colonial powers weakened.
They could no longer hold their empires by direct rule.
At the same time, consciousness against imperialism rose across the colonies.
These pressures pushed control into indirect, economic forms of dominance.
That indirect control of former colonies is what is called neo-colonialism.
The foreign policies of India and Japan are not the causes here.

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