Political Science · International Relations
Which is/are correct about the China-Taiwan issue?
- 1. Instead of mainland China, Taiwan held the China seat at the UN until 1971
- 2. Chiang Kai-shek formed a government in Taiwan in 1949
- 3. The USA recognised Taiwan as the real China until 1970
- 4. The USA follows a 'One China' policy
- 5. Nancy Pelosi, the Speaker of the US House, visited Taiwan in August 2022
A1, 2 and 4
B1, 2, 4 and 5 ✓ Correct
C1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
D1, 2, 3 and 4
Correct answer: (B) 1, 2, 4 and 5 — Items 1, 2, 4 and 5 are correct, so the answer is 1, 2, 4 and 5.
Explanation
★Items 1, 2, 4 and 5 are correct, so the answer is 1, 2, 4 and 5.
★Taiwan held the China seat at the UN until 1971.
★Chiang Kai-shek set up his government in Taiwan in 1949.
★The USA follows a One China policy.
★Nancy Pelosi visited Taiwan in August 2022.
★Item 3 is wrong, because the USA recognised Taiwan as China until 1978, not 1970.
★So only the date in the US-recognition statement is incorrect.
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