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Which of the following are characteristics of the learner-centred approach? Choose the correct answer from the options given below.

1.It lays emphasis on skills.
2.It is centred on the learner's needs.
3.It is centred on cooperative determination of subject matter.
4.It lays emphasis on variability of exposure.
A3, 4 only
B1, 2, 3 only
C1, 2, 3, 4 ✓ Correct
D2, 4 only
Correct answer: (C) 1, 2, 3, 4
Explanation

The learner-centred approach emphasises skills, centres on the learner's needs, relies on cooperative determination of subject matter, and stresses variability of exposure, so all four statements apply.

Statement 1 fits because the focus shifts from content coverage to building competencies.

Statement 2 fits because instruction is planned around learner needs rather than the teacher's convenience.

Statement 3 fits because content is negotiated cooperatively with learners.

Statement 4 fits because varied experiences suit diverse learners.

This approach contrasts with the teacher-centred model where the teacher directs and transmits knowledge.

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