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Which of the following are similarities between qualitative and quantitative research?

Paper 1 · Research Aptitude UGC NET December 2021 June 2022 (21.09.2022) Shift-II
Which of the following are similarities between qualitative and quantitative research?
  • 1. Data increase
  • 2. Answering research questions
  • 3. Relating data analysis to literature
  • 4. Variation
  • 5. Use of null hypotheses
A1, 2 and 3 only
B2, 3 and 4 only ✓ Correct
C3, 4 and 5 only
D2, 4 and 5 only
Correct answer: (B) 2, 3 and 4 only — The answer is 2, 3 and 4.
Explanation
The answer is 2, 3 and 4.
Both kinds of research aim at answering research questions, which is item 2.
Both relate their data analysis to the existing literature, which is item 3.
Both deal with variation in the data, which is item 4.
Mere data increase and the use of null hypotheses are not shared similarities, so items 1 and 5 are excluded.
So the similarities are the second, third and fourth.
So the answer is 2, 3 and 4.

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