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Which of the following indices represents the background level of noise pollution?

Paper 1 · People, Development and Environment UGC NET June 2024 Re-Exam (28.08.2024) Shift-I
Which of the following indices represents the background level of noise pollution?
AL10
BL25
CL50
DL90 ✓ Correct
Correct answer: (D) L90 — The background noise level is represented by L90, so that is the answer.
Explanation
The background noise level is represented by L90, so that is the answer.
These indices describe the sound level exceeded for a given percentage of time.
L90 is the level exceeded for 90 percent of the measurement period.
Since it is present most of the time, it reflects the steady background noise.
So L90 represents the background level of noise pollution.
L10 reflects peak noise, while L25 and L50 are intermediate levels.

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