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Which of the following is not, according to Bhikhu Parekh, a question usually ignored by Indian…

Political Science · Political Theory UGC NET December 2023 Political Science
Which of the following is not, according to Bhikhu Parekh, a question usually ignored by Indian political thought?
AModern individual thinkers
BThe nature of the Indian state
CSocial Justice ✓ Correct
DPolitical Economy
Correct answer: (C) Social Justice — The question Indian political thought has not ignored, in Bhikhu Parekh's account, is social justice, so the answer is social justice.
Explanation
The question Indian political thought has not ignored, in Bhikhu Parekh's account, is social justice, so the answer is social justice.
Parekh argued that Indian political thought has tended to neglect the modern individual thinker, the nature of the Indian state, and political economy.
Social justice, however, has been debated intensely in India, above all through B.R. Ambedkar's attack on caste and Mahatma Gandhi's concern for the marginalised.
Because issues of caste, inequality and social reform run through Indian movements and thinkers, social justice is the topic that is clearly addressed, not ignored.
The other three options name the genuine gaps Parekh identified, which is why they are wrong answers to a not question.
Bhikhu Parekh chaired the Commission on the Future of Multi-Ethnic Britain, whose Parekh Report appeared in 2000.
Trap: this is a not question, so the correct choice is the one area Indian thought did engage, namely social justice.

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