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Which of the following policy-personality pairs are correctly matched?

Political Science · India's Foreign Policy UGC NET Oct 2022 Political Science
Which of the following policy-personality pairs are correctly matched?
  • 1. Fast-Track Diplomacy – Narendra Modi
  • 2. Project Mausam – Rajiv Gandhi
  • 3. Look East Policy – Narasimha Rao
  • 4. Act East Policy – Manmohan Singh
A1 and 2
B2 and 4
C1 and 3 ✓ Correct
D3 and 4
Correct answer: (C) 1 and 3 — Pairs 1 and 3 are correctly matched, so the answer is 1 and 3.
Explanation
Pairs 1 and 3 are correctly matched, so the answer is 1 and 3.
Fast-Track Diplomacy describes the proactive, assertive and quick-response style associated with Narendra Modi's outreach, validating pair 1.
The Look East Policy was launched in 1991-92 by Prime Minister P. V. Narasimha Rao to deepen economic ties with Southeast Asia after the Cold War, validating pair 3.
Pair 2 is wrong because Project Mausam was launched in 2014 under the Modi government to link nations across the Indian Ocean, not by Rajiv Gandhi.
Pair 4 is wrong because the Act East Policy was unveiled by Narendra Modi in 2014, upgrading Look East to include security and connectivity, not by Manmohan Singh.
Look East focused mainly on trade, while Act East widened the canvas to strategic, security and people-to-people links across the Indo-Pacific.
Both correctly matched pairs reflect how India's eastward engagement evolved from Narasimha Rao's economic opening to Modi's broader strategic posture.

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