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Which of the following statements are incorrect with regard to the Election Commission of India (ECI)?

Political Science · Indian Polity
Which of the following statements are incorrect with regard to the Election Commission of India (ECI)?
  • 1. The provision of the Election Commission is in Article 324 of the Constitution
  • 2. Since 1988, the Election Commission is a three-member body
  • 3. The state units of the Election Commission are known as the State Election Commission
  • 4. Apart from central and state elections, the ECI also conducts elections for Panchayati Raj Institutions
A2 and 3
BOnly 4
COnly 1
D2, 3 and 4 ✓ Correct
Correct answer: (D) 2, 3 and 4 — Statements 2, 3 and 4 are incorrect, so the answer is 2, 3 and 4.
Explanation
Statements 2, 3 and 4 are incorrect, so the answer is 2, 3 and 4.
Statement 2 is wrong, because the Election Commission became a three-member body in 1993, not 1988.
Statement 3 is wrong, because the State Election Commissions are separate bodies, not units of the ECI.
The State Election Commissions were set up under the 73rd and 74th Amendments and do not work under the ECI.
Statement 4 is wrong, because the ECI does not conduct Panchayati Raj elections.
Local body elections are conducted by the State Election Commissions.
Only statement 1, that Article 324 provides for the Election Commission, is correct.

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