History · Sources of Modern Indian History
UGC NET June 2025 History
Which of the following statements are true about the Indian Councils Act 1861? Choose the correct answer from the options given below.
- 1. The number of ordinary members of the Governor-General's Council was increased to five
- 2. For legislation, no less than six but more than twelve members were added to the Governor-General's Council
- 3. Any bill could be introduced in the Legislative Council
- 4. The Governor-General had the power to issue ordinances without the consent of his Council during an emergency, valid for a maximum of six months
- 5. No act passed by the Legislative Council would be valid without the consent of the Governor-General
A1, 2, 3 and 4 only
B1, 2, 4 and 5 only ✓ Correct
C1, 3, 2 and 4 only
D1, 2, 3 and 5 only
Correct answer: (B) 1, 2, 4 and 5 only — The correct statements are 1, 2, 4 and 5 only.
Explanation
★The correct statements are 1, 2, 4 and 5 only.
★The ordinary members of the Governor-General's Council were increased to five, the fifth being a jurist.
★For legislation, no fewer than six and no more than twelve additional members were added.
★The Governor-General could issue ordinances during an emergency valid for a maximum of six months.
★No act passed by the Legislative Council was valid without the Governor-General's consent.
★Not every bill could be introduced freely, so the third statement is wrong.
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