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Which of the following statements are true? Choose the correct answer from the options given below.

Paper 1 · ICT UGC NET December 2023 (08.12.2023) Shift-II
Which of the following statements are true? Choose the correct answer from the options given below.
  • 1. One of the main advantages of ROM is that the information stored on the ROM chip is not lost even when the computer is turned off
  • 2. ASCII is an acronym for American Standard Code for Intelligent Information
  • 3. Compared to desktop computers, laptop computers are portable since all their components are together in one single unit
A1 and 2 only
B1 and 3 only ✓ Correct
C2 and 3 only
D1, 2 and 3
Correct answer: (B) 1 and 3 only — Statements 1 and 3 are true, so the answer is 1 and 3.
Explanation
Statements 1 and 3 are true, so the answer is 1 and 3.
ROM is non-volatile, so its stored information survives when the computer is switched off, making statement 1 true.
A laptop keeps all its components in a single portable unit, making statement 3 true.
ASCII does stand for a standard code for information interchange.
But it stands for American Standard Code for Information Interchange, not Intelligent Information.
So statement 2 is false, leaving 1 and 3 true.

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