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Which one of the following is not a criterion of a Just War?

Political Science · International Relations UGC NET November 2017 Political Science
Which one of the following is not a criterion of a Just War?
ABe authorised by a sovereign authority
BBe proportionate
CBe pursued for just intent
DBe undeclared ✓ Correct
Correct answer: (D) Be undeclared — The criterion that does not belong to Just War theory is being undeclared.
Explanation
The criterion that does not belong to Just War theory is being undeclared.
Just War theory sets conditions that all must be met for a war to be morally justified.
A just war must have a just cause and be a last resort.
It must be declared by a proper, legitimate authority.
It must be waged with right intention and a reasonable chance of success.
The force used must be proportionate to the wrong being addressed.
An undeclared war fails the requirement of declaration by proper authority.
Just War theory runs from Augustine and Aquinas to modern international law.

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