History · Colonial Economy
UGC NET June 2020 History
Which one of the following was not an ideal of the Arya Samaj?
ABelief in the authority of the Shastri class ✓ Correct
BFatherhood of God and brotherhood of man
CShuddhi movement
DEquality between genders
Correct answer: (A) Belief in the authority of the Shastri class — Belief in the authority of the Shastri class was not an ideal, so that is the answer.
Explanation
★Belief in the authority of the Shastri class was not an ideal, so that is the answer.
★The Arya Samaj was established by Swami Dayananda Saraswati in 1875 at Bombay.
★It opposed priestly authority and idolatry, so belief in the authority of a Shastri class was not its ideal.
★Its ideals included the fatherhood of God and the brotherhood of man.
★They also included equality between the genders and the Shuddhi movement.
★So the option that was not an Arya Samaj ideal is belief in the authority of the Shastri class.
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