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Who said ‘Kautilya’s Arthashastra exemplified radical Machiavellianism; compared to it, Machiavelli’s Prince is harmless’?

Political Science · Indian Political Thought
Who said 'Kautilya's Arthashastra exemplified radical Machiavellianism; compared to it, Machiavelli's Prince is harmless'?
AMax Weber ✓ Correct
BMorgenthau
CBentham
DKenneth Waltz
Correct answer: (A) Max Weber — This remark is by Max Weber, made in his lecture Politics as a Vocation.
Explanation
This remark is by Max Weber, made in his lecture Politics as a Vocation.
Weber judged Kautilya's Arthashastra to be even more starkly realist than Machiavelli's Prince.
Kautilya wrote a frank manual of power, spying, war and the interest of the state.
He detached statecraft from conventional morality, much as Machiavelli would later do.
Weber used the comparison to stress how cold and calculating the Arthashastra is.
Morgenthau and Waltz are realists of international relations, not the source of this line.
So the comparison belongs to Max Weber.

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