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Who wrote that ‘Women should acquire human virtues by the same means as men, instead of…

Political Science · Western Political Thought UGC NET January 2026 Political Science
Who wrote that 'Women should acquire human virtues by the same means as men, instead of being educated like a fanciful kind of half being'?
AKarl Marx
BMary Wollstonecraft ✓ Correct
CBenjamin Franklin
DJean-Jacques Rousseau
Correct answer: (B) Mary Wollstonecraft — The statement that women should acquire human virtues by the same means as men is Mary Wollstonecraft's.
Explanation
The statement that women should acquire human virtues by the same means as men is Mary Wollstonecraft's.
It comes from A Vindication of the Rights of Woman of 1792.
Wollstonecraft rejects the idea that women are a 'fanciful kind of half being' fit only for ornament.
She argues that virtue is the same for both sexes and is reached through reason and rational education.
Denying women a real education, she holds, makes them dependent and weak rather than virtuous.
The line directly answers Rousseau, who in Emile had urged a separate, domestic education for women.

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