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A researcher conducts a study on a population and gets some results. To generalize these results…

Paper 1 · Research Aptitude UGC NET June 2024 Re-Exam (30.08.2024) Shift-II
A researcher conducts a study on a population and gets some results. To generalize these results to a different population, which of the following should be shown in the measurement?
AExternal validity ✓ Correct
BInternal validity
CEmissary validity
DDivergent validity
Correct answer: (A) External validity — Generalizing results requires external validity, so that is the answer.
Explanation
Generalizing results requires external validity, so that is the answer.
External validity is the degree to which findings generalize.
It measures how far results apply beyond the study sample.
Internal validity instead concerns cause within the study.
So generalizing to another population needs external validity.
Hence external validity is correct.

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