Given below are two statements. In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.
Statement I:The United Nations General Assembly declared 2010 as the International Year of Biodiversity.
Statement II:2010 was also the target year to achieve the halt in the decline of biodiversity.
ABoth Statement I and Statement II are correct ✓ Correct
BBoth Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
CStatement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect
DStatement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct
Correct answer: (A) Both Statement I and Statement II are correct
Explanation
Statement 1 is accurate, as the UN General Assembly did declare 2010 the International Year of Biodiversity.
The year aimed to raise global awareness of biodiversity and celebrate its value to life.
Statement 2 is also accurate, since 2010 was the agreed target year to significantly reduce the rate of biodiversity loss.
That target was set at the 2002 meeting of the Convention on Biological Diversity.
Both statements therefore describe genuine facts about the 2010 biodiversity agenda.
The goal was largely missed, leading to the Aichi Biodiversity Targets for 2020.
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