Given below are two statements. In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below.
Statement I:The Montreal Protocol was agreed in 1987 and came into force in 1990.
Statement II:The Kyoto Protocol was agreed in 1997 and came into force in 2005.
ABoth Statement I and Statement II are true
BBoth Statement I and Statement II are false
CStatement I is true but Statement II is false
DStatement I is false but Statement II is true ✓ Correct
Correct answer: (D) Statement I is false but Statement II is true
Explanation
Statement 1 is wrong, because the Montreal Protocol, agreed in 1987, entered into force in 1989, not 1990.
It phased out ozone-depleting substances like CFCs and halons.
Statement 2 is correct, as the Kyoto Protocol was agreed in 1997 and came into force in 2005.
Kyoto set binding greenhouse-gas targets for developed countries.
The date error lies only in the Montreal entry-into-force year.
Montreal is often cited as the most successful environmental treaty.
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