Given below are two statements. In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.
Statement I:Vygotsky emphasized the role of adults and more able peers in children's learning.
Statement II:The zone of proximal development is where the child solves a problem alone without the help of others.
ABoth Statement I and Statement II are correct
BBoth Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
CStatement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect ✓ Correct
DStatement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct
Correct answer: (C) Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect
Explanation
Statement 1 is correct: Vygotsky emphasized the role of adults and more able peers in children's learning.
Statement 2 is incorrect: the zone of proximal development is where the child solves a problem with help, not alone.
The ZPD lies between what a learner can do alone and what they can do with guidance.
Vygotsky stressed social interaction and culture as central to cognitive development.
The support given by a more capable other is later called scaffolding.
Vygotsky's approach is known as the sociocultural theory of development.
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