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Given below are two statements. In the light of the statements, choose the correct answer.

Paper 1 · Communication UGC NET December 2021 June 2022 (09.07.2022) Shift-I
Given below are two statements. In the light of the statements, choose the correct answer.
  • Statement I: The psychological obstacle in communication can be seen when the receiver fails to refer language to reality and experience.
  • Statement II: The stereotypes held by one also contribute to the failure of language to reflect social reality.
ABoth Statement I and Statement II are true ✓ Correct
BBoth Statement I and Statement II are false
CStatement I is true but Statement II is false
DStatement I is false but Statement II is true
Correct answer: (A) Both Statement I and Statement II are true — Both statements are true, so the answer is that both are true.
Explanation
Both statements are true, so the answer is that both are true.
A psychological barrier arises when the receiver cannot link language to real experience.
Lack of attention, poor retention, distrust, and emotion are common psychological barriers.
When words do not connect to lived reality, meaning breaks down.
Stereotypes are fixed mental images that distort how one perceives others.
Such stereotypes make language fail to reflect the true social reality.
Both statements correctly describe how the mind can obstruct communication.

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