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Given below are two statements, one labelled Assertion (A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Choose…

Paper 1 · ICT
Given below are two statements, one labelled Assertion (A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Choose the correct option.

Assertion (A): Machine Learning requires good quality and sufficient data to train and test the algorithm.

Reason (R): For correct classification, good quality data free from noise, and sufficient data, is required for training and testing.

ABoth A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A ✓ Correct
BBoth A and R are correct but R is NOT the correct explanation of A
CA is correct but R is incorrect
DA is incorrect but R is correct
Correct answer: (A) Both A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A — Both A and R are correct and R correctly explains A, so that is the answer.
Explanation
Both A and R are correct and R correctly explains A, so that is the answer.
Machine learning does need good and sufficient data to train and test an algorithm.
So assertion A is correct.
Reason R explains why, since clean, noise-free and ample data gives correct classification.
This need for quality data is exactly the ground for the assertion.
So R is correct and is the correct explanation of A.

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