Paper 1 · Research Aptitude
UGC NET December 2022 (14.03.2023) Shift-I (Education)
Given below are two statements. Statement I: Different research designs have different advantages. For example, the one-shot design is known for quick results and efficiency. Statement II: A longitudinal design studies the same respondents over different periods of time and tracks changes over the period of study. In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.
- Statement I: The one-shot design is known for quick results and efficiency.
- Statement II: A longitudinal design studies the same respondents over different periods and tracks changes over the study.
ABoth Statement I and Statement II are true ✓ Correct
BBoth Statement I and Statement II are false
CStatement I is true but Statement II is false
DStatement I is false but Statement II is true
Correct answer: (A) Both Statement I and Statement II are true — The answer is that both statements are true.
Explanation
★The answer is that both statements are true.
★A one-shot design collects data at a single point and gives quick, efficient results.
★So Statement I is true.
★A longitudinal design observes the same respondents at several points in time.
★It thus tracks changes over the period of study, so Statement II is true.
★Thus both statements hold.
★So the answer is that both statements are true.
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