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Grey water consists of which of the following?

Paper 1 · People, Development and Environment UGC NET December 2021 June 2022 (11.07.2022) Shift-I
Grey water consists of which of the following?
  • 1. Kitchen waste water
  • 2. Waste water containing faecal matter
  • 3. Waste water from industrial units
  • 4. Bathroom waste water
  • 5. Water from agricultural run-off
A1, 2, 3 and 5 only
B1, 3, 4 and 5 only
C3 and 5 only
D1 and 4 only ✓ Correct
Correct answer: (D) 1 and 4 only — Grey water is made up of kitchen and bathroom waste water, so the answer is 1 and 4.
Explanation
Grey water is made up of kitchen and bathroom waste water, so the answer is 1 and 4.
Grey water is the relatively clean waste water from sinks, showers, basins, and washing machines.
It carries fewer pathogens and no faecal contamination.
Waste water that contains faecal matter is called black water, not grey water.
Industrial effluent and agricultural run-off are separate pollution streams, not grey water.
Grey water can be reused for gardening or flushing after simple treatment.
Distinguishing grey water from black water is important for water recycling and conservation.

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