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If a water body is healthy and supports no significant biological activity, then its condition is…

Paper 1 · People, Development and Environment UGC NET December 2023 (08.12.2023) Shift-II
If a water body is healthy and supports no significant biological activity, then its condition is called:
AHypotrophic
BMesotrophic
CEutrophic
DOligotrophic ✓ Correct
Correct answer: (D) Oligotrophic — A healthy water body with little biological activity is oligotrophic, so that is the answer.
Explanation
A healthy water body with little biological activity is oligotrophic, so that is the answer.
Water bodies are classified by their nutrient content.
Oligotrophic water is low in nutrients and supports little biological growth.
Its clear, low-productivity condition matches a healthy water body.
Eutrophic water is nutrient-rich and supports heavy biological activity.
Mesotrophic water is intermediate, so the correct term here is oligotrophic.

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