History · From State to Empire
UGC NET June 2013 History
Match List I (School of philosophy) with List II (Founder) and select the correct answer from the codes given below.
List I
- I. Nyaya
- II. Vaiseshika
- III. Sankhya
- IV. Mimansa
List II
- A. Jaimini
- b. Kapila
- c. Kanada
- d. Gautama
AI-a, II-c, III-b, IV-d
BI-d, II-b, III-c, IV-a
CI-d, II-c, III-b, IV-a ✓ Correct
DI-c, II-d, III-b, IV-a
Correct answer: (C) I-d, II-c, III-b, IV-a — The correct match is I-d, II-c, III-b, IV-a.
Explanation
★The correct match is I-d, II-c, III-b, IV-a.
★The Nyaya school of logic was founded by Gautama, also called Akshapada.
★The Vaiseshika school of atomism was founded by Kanada.
★The Sankhya school of dualistic philosophy was founded by Kapila.
★The Mimansa school of ritual interpretation was founded by Jaimini.
★These are among the six orthodox systems of Hindu philosophy.
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